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National
Healing Transcribed from the sermon preached July 2, 2006 The Reverend Max Lynn,
Pastor 2727 College Avenue, Berkeley, CA 94705 Scripture Readings: Mark 5:21-43, 2 Cor. 8:7-15, Lam 3:23-36 When choosing
the scripture passage for this Sunday I first
thought I would cut this passage in half, stopping at the healing of
the
bleeding woman. But,
though I was not
sure why, the two healings are clearly tied together.
Why the connection? Jesus, having
just
come to the lakeshore, is met by a crowd.
Out of the crowd comes Jairus, a synagogue ruler. He falls at Jesus feet and
pleads with him
to come lay his hands on his sick twelve-year-old daughter. Jesus goes with him but is
interrupted by
the advances of an impure woman from the crowd.
The woman had been bleeding for twelve years, for as
long as
Jairus’ daughter had been alive. The
bleeding woman had trying to get treated but instead of getting better
she grew
worse. In faith she
presses through the
crowd and touches Jesus. “Immediately
her bleeding stopped and she felt in her body that she was freed from
her
suffering.”
Jesus
realizes that the woman’s touch was not just a bump from the crowd. “He realized that power
had gone out from
him.” Jesus stopped
and asked, “Who
touched my clothes?” This
seemed like a
ridiculous question to the disciples who say, in essence, “Are you
kidding, people
all around are touching and bumping us.”
Jesus keeps looking and finally the woman, knowing
what had happened
fell at his feet, trembling with fear, and told him the truth. Jesus said, “Your faith
has healed you. Go
in peace and be freed from your suffering.”
Jesus,
delayed by the bleeding woman, has failed to arrive at the synagogue
ruler’s
house to help the girl. A
report comes
to them saying the daughter is dead.
Now let’s
stop for a moment and get a little background on the scene. The honor and status of
Jairus and the shame
and poverty of the bleeding woman are set together in contrast. Jairus is a member of the
ruling class and
no doubt is considered a holy and righteous man of God.
Indeed, as a ruler in the temple, he
maintained the standards of righteousness and holiness.
He is known by name, and approaches Jesus as
a social equal. He
is the head of his
family and thus makes an appeal on behalf of his daughter.
We do not
know the bleeding woman’s name; she is an anonymous person amidst the
crowd of
unknown people. We
know from Levitical
law that a bleeding woman is considered impure.
Impurity carries connotations beyond physical
cleanliness and
includes a spiritual aspect. This
may
be strange to us today, but these are beliefs deeply imbedded in the
culture of
Jesus day. Leviticus
15:25 says, “When
a woman has a discharge of blood for many days at a time other than her
monthly
period or has a discharge that continues beyond her period, she will be
unclean
as long as she has the discharge, just as in the days of her period. Any bed she lies on while
her discharge
continues will be unclean, as is her bed during her monthly period, and
anything she sits on will be unclean, as during her period. Whoever touches them will
be unclean: he
must wash his clothes and bathe with water, and he will be unclean till
evening. When she
is cleansed from her
discharge, she must count off seven days, and after that she will be
ceremonially clean. On
the eighth day
she must take two doves or two young pigeons and bring them to the
priest at
the entrance to the Tent of Meeting.
The priest is to sacrifice one for a sin offering
and the other for a
burnt offering. In
this way he will
make atonement for her before the Lord for the uncleanness of her
discharge.” Thus it
is clear that the bleeding woman and
Jairus could hardly be more different with respect to their readiness,
according to the law, to approach the holiness of God.
Not only is she impure, not only will she
make anyone unclean whom she has contact with, she is alone, without
anyone, in
particular without a male, to defend or appeal on her behalf. She does not openly
approach Jesus with a
request, but asserts herself without permission, secretly reaching out
to touch
Jesus from amidst the crowd.
This is an
audacious act, which, according to the law, would make Jesus unclean
along with
her. Jesus feels
power go out of
him. This sets up
some suspense, for we
may wonder, not only if Jesus is now unclean until he has bathed and
night falls,
but also whether he has the time or power or holiness left to heal the
girl. Under the
law, each sickness for
each person needed its own sacrifice. When she confesses, trembling
with fear
of what Jesus and the crowd may do, he says, “Daughter, your faith has
made you
well.”
With Jesus,
she is no longer alone and impure.
From
the perspective of patriarchal, honor and shame culture, we see that
not only
has she been healed, she now has a defender; she has been included into
the
family of God. Yet
it her own audacious
crossing the boundaries of honor and shame; it is her audacious,
assertive
faith which has made her well, brought her peace, and freed her from
her
suffering.
Sure enough,
news comes that the young girl has died; Jesus took too much time and
energy on
the poor, impure woman. “Why
bother the
teacher anymore?” Your
daughter is
dead. Ignoring what
they said, Jesus
told the synagogue ruler, “Don’t be afraid, just believe.” Jesus continued to the
house, took the girl
by the hand and said, “Little girl, get up.”
The girl stood up and walked around.
Jairus and
his daughter represent Judaism, and it is on the verge of collapse, on
the
verge of death. The
future is not
looking good. The woman, representing the poor and marginalized, has
been sick
and getting poorer since the girl had been born.
The message says Ched Myers in his commentary on
Mark, “can only
be that if Judaism wishes to ‘be saved and live’ (5:23) it must embrace
faith
of the kingdom: a new social order with equal status for all.”
So, what
could the message be for us today, in America on this 4th of July
weekend? No matter
who we are, no matter how poor or
sick, no matter how far from holiness the culture says we are, have
faith that
God will bring us peace and free us from suffering.
Don’t let anyone tell you that you cannot approach
God. Ain't
gonna let nobody turn me round. Our
impurity doesn’t contaminate God. God’s power is available for all and
heals us
from our impurity. Not
only does Jesus
liberate us from our sin, He liberates us from the sinful, oppressive
and
segregating perceptions of an unjust society who calls us impure and
immoral
even when our personal morality has little to do with our state or our
suffering. God’s
power is available for
us to claim, no matter who we are, no matter what the bad timing, no
matter
what other important things or important people God may have to attend
to. May faith give
all of us the initiative to
reach out for the loving, healing power of God, to claim our equal
place in the
family of God.
Our story today should also be a warning
against religious arrogance. For
just
about the time we think our hold of the truth and laws of God are
secure, and
that because of our righteousness God is walking with us to our house
and family,
and leaving the impure masses behind, we find God may have a stop or
two along
the way. If we and
our children are to
have a future in God’s kingdom, we must stop and take time with God to
care for
the poor and marginalized. This
is what
Paul is encouraging in the early Church:
“Our desire is not that others might be relieved
while you are hard
pressed, but that there might be equality. " Peace and freedom from
suffering are not given by God only to those who are well off and
respected by
society and its religious institutions. God stops for those who seek,
reach out
in faith to Him. Indeed
she breaks out
beyond those petrified barriers, religious, patriarchal or otherwise,
that keep
us from knowing the love and power of God for all life.
This is what we are to do like Jesus: share
our time, our power, our resources, our lives, here and now. And do not
fear.
God will take care of our family. This is the
Kingdom of God. |