Sermons at St. John’s Presbyterian ChurchHey, Wait a Minute God, Is This What I Signed Up For? Transcribed from the sermon preached September 5, 2010 The Reverend Max Lynn, Pastor St. John’s Presbyterian Church2727 College Avenue, Berkeley, CA 94705 Telephone 510-845-6830 Fax 510-845-6837 http://www.stjohnsberkeley.org Scripture
Readings: Jeremiah
19:1-11, Luke 14:25-33 I love the
old cartoons when Wile E. Coyote,
Sylvester, or Elmer Fudd go speeding down a road all confident of their
chase,
only to find themselves with no road underneath them, or a piano above
them, or
the boss catching them. I
love the
delay, when after running off the cliff, Wile E. Coyote, with a pitiful
look on
his face, realizes for a brief suspended moment that he is in big
trouble, and
then we hear the dropping bomb sound and a splat.
Even as we
plan for life, life doesn’t always
follow our plans. We
can’t always see
over the next hill or around the next curve.
Jesus is letting the disciples know that the life of
faith will not be a
simple cakewalk. He
is letting them
know ahead of time; He is not preaching a prosperity gospel. There are some preachers
who will tell you
that if you follow Jesus, your life will be filled with success. The corollary, of course,
is that if your
life is not filled with success, then you are not faithful. We get a
version of this theology from
Jeremiah, and we can assume that while by itself it does not paint the
whole
picture of the life of faith and relationship with God, there is some
truth to
be gleaned. There
are actions, faithful
or unfaithful which have consequences.
Certain actions of points of view will bend us out
of shape, lead us in
the wrong direction, and necessitate a reworking, a redirection - like
a pot
which doesn’t quite form the way anticipated, sometimes we require a
fresh
start, a reshaping So from Luke
we get the message from Jesus
that a life of faith will be hard and from Jeremiah we get the message
that an
unfaithful life will be hard. So,
life
is hard. But a
faithful life can be a
good life, a life, which connects us to something and someone more
beautiful
than the hardship. But there
are differences in who our two
authors are writing to. Jeremiah
is
writing to a nation or a remnant of elite about the identity of a
nation, while
Luke is writing to a fringe remnant, to those contemplating the life of
a
discipleship of Christ Jesus. Jeremiah
lived at a time when Egypt and
Babylon were the two super powers vying for control of the world. Factions within Judah
preferred to align
with one over the other. Alignment either way
meant paying tribute,
honoring gods, and establishing business connections and marriages. Jeremiah liked the ideas
of King Josiah,
who, while the super powers were occupied in other areas, was able to
centralize power in Jerusalem, denounce other shines and tribute to
other gods,
and emphasize a newly discovered long lost law of Moses. Faithfulness to God would
ensure the
security of the nation. But Babylon
soon got over its distractions
and returned to put down a rebellious Judah.
As the tension heated up, once again various
factions sought compromise
with outside powers. No
side was
successful and Babylon in 587 sacked Jerusalem, sending the elite into
exile. The fall of
the temple, the seat
of Yahweh, led to a crisis of faith.
People had to ask, if we are the covenant people,
and God is the God we
should worship, why was the temple destroyed and why were we sent into
exile? As we see in
the transition from Israel to
all nations in verse 6 and 7, for those in exile, God is now understood
to be
not only the author for the History of Israel, but for the world. [6]
"O house of Israel, can I not do with you as this potter has done? says
the
LORD. Behold, like the clay in the potter's hand, so are you in my
hand, O
house of Israel.
It
is a tough pill to swallow
that God is shaping not only Israel, not only the USA, but all nations. Walter Brueggemann in his
commentary, “Like
Fire in the Bones,” writes “I have found it interpretively
suggestive to
see an analogue between the destruction of Jerusalem in the sixth
century
around which the book of Jeremiah pivots, and the crisis of 9/11 in
U.S.
society. Symbolically
the
significance of the vent is enormous because it represents the undoing
of U.S.
exceptionalism, the notion that the United States by the providence of
God is
not subject to the laws of history as is every other nation state. That
same
sense of exceptionalism operated in ancient Jerusalem, under the aegis
of king and
temple, to claim that Jerusalem was immune to the vagaries of history.
That
destruction of Jerusalem made the continuation of that illusion in
ancient
Israel impossible. Mutatis mutandis, the crisis of
9/11 also constitutes
a recognition that U.S. exceptionalism is broken; that is why the
disaster is
so acute for those who practice the ideology of the United States as a
privileged superpower, and why the break is so unnerving for a younger
generation that has never had the occasion to questions that unspoken
but
widely assumed claim. In both ancient Jerusalem and in contemporary
U.S.
society, life and faith after the loss of exceptionalism constitute a
deep
challenge that at the same time evokes denial and generates despair and
cynical
violence. (from the Preface page xxi)
Some
of us have had what John Updike called ego theism: the conviction that
one’s
exalted sense of self amounts to divine privilege. She regards herself
as a
Christian because God has granted her success. Those endowed with a
splendid
self have a duty to be selfish. What a shock it is when we find
ourselves in
need of being reshaped. If 9/11
threatened our idea that the nation
was god or untouchably blessed, Katrina and the BP spill have shown the
idolatry of industry and the technological fix at the expense of a
sustainable
Creation. And
finally, in the financial
meltdown, we see the error of the priests of the cult of capitalism.
Not that
the Church has no lessons to learn.
Abuse and bureaucracy send God and the thoughtful
for the door. It is
easy in such a time to think that
repentance is too late, or as the leaders in verse 12, “It is no use.” It is difficult to not
become with
hopelessness or nihilism, unable to be reshaped.
Still the
word from Jeremiah is not all
without hope. We
have a choice. That
is if we have not lost all flexibility,
if we are not hardened dry, if we still hold the capacity for
repentance,
Yahweh can reform us. Brueggemann
again, “Jeremiahs word born among
Judah’s exiles is about the beginning of a new world wrought
only by the
mercy and freedom of God. This is a new possibility judged by hopeless
former
rulers to be impossible. They believe that there can be no new thing.
Such a
new world with a new David, a new covenant, a new healing, is always
thought to
be too hard for YHWH. But YHWH can do it. Life is given again when YHWH
is
known to be the giver of newness.”(from a chapter called Jeremiah:
Portrait
of a Prophet page 17)
Now in our
Luke passage, Jesus is drawing
large crowds, no doubt some lookiloo disciples, people who have heard
about
him, think that maybe if they follow him something good will come of it. I can imagine that these
crowds around Jesus
are beginning to become a scene; Jesus has become a Jewish rock star,
that it
is a good place to meet people, maybe even find a partner to start a
family or
make a business contact. There
is an
energy around Jesus and it feels good.
The buzz is that he is not just the founder of this
new start up cult
but maybe the messiah, the new king, the new David, and more than a few
consider riding his coat tails up to the top.
Or maybe his
compassion draws the feel good
people too, like those of us who want relationship and community
without
commitment, discipleship without discipline, a little Americanized
Buddhist or
Franciscan disengagement, a little Jesus seminar at the spa or on a
cruise
ship, a little chicken soup for the soul and blessing of the animals
while we
wait for the family inheritance. So Jesus
comes out tough: this isn’t fuzzy
feel good family values, this bandwagon leads to the cross. We see Jesus reflected in
Gandhi not Steve
Jobs, Martin Luther King Jr. not Glen Beck.
Nothing against meeting people, family, successful
business, patriotism,
an energetic buzz of a start up, or feeling good, but Jesus is letting
us know
that if we are to follow him, allegiance to those things is secondary. If these reasons are why
we have come, then
we are in the wrong place. Jesus
doesn’t want his disciples like Wile E.
Coyote, running headlong enthusiastic to be surprised to find their
leader or
their selves on the cross. He wants us to know, plan and choose up
front so we
are ready for action. When the
truth of God hurts our national
image and our family relations, those connections and possessions that
make us
somebody, then Jesus is calling us to be nobodies…but nobodies for God. In a world which calls us
to consume and
possess without thought for God’s creation, to look out for ourselves
and our
family and get ours while we can, to idolize the nation, to foster fear
and
hate of the other to galvanize our tribe and justify colonialism, when
bombastic boneheads co-opt founding fathers and mothers to promote
scapegoating, fear and war, then it is time to risk being nobodies for
Christ.
It is time to become resident aliens, in the world but not of it. But if the
Gospel is true, then there is hope
for nobodies. If we
are not stiff and
dry, Jeremiah says, God will reshape us into a new somebody, into a new
community, a new family. We will be shaped, as Peter says, into God’s
people. For once we
were no people, but
now we are God’s people. Once
we had
not received mercy but now we have received mercy.
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